Definitions

niè (literary) alunite (formerly used as a black dye); (literary) to dye black
niè variant of 涅[niè]

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 涅 is a phono-semantic compound, with the left radical 氵 (shuǐ) indicating its semantic connection to water or liquid, and the right component 圼 (niè) providing its phonetic value. Originally, it referred to black mud from stagnant water or a black mineral dye for fabrics. Through phonetic adoption, it came to represent the Sanskrit term Nirvana in Buddhist contexts, denoting spiritual liberation, the end of suffering, and release from the cycle of rebirth. This religious meaning has since become its primary use, largely supplanting the earlier associations with dye and mud.

Example Sentences Hide

佛教追求槃的境界。

Fó jiào zhuī qiú niè pán de jìng jiè.

Buddhism seeks the state of nirvana.

槃是佛教的终极目标。

Niè pán shì fó jiào de zhōng jí mù biāo.

Nirvana is the ultimate goal of Buddhism.

许多僧人通过冥想实现槃。

Xǔ duō sēng rén tōng guò míng xiǎng shí xiàn niè pán.

Many monks achieve nirvana through meditation.

在佛教经典中,槃被描述为永恒的寂静。

Zài fó jiào jīng diǎn zhōng, niè pán bèi miáo shù wéi yǒng héng de jì jìng.

In Buddhist scriptures, nirvana is described as eternal tranquility.

如果你理解佛法,就可能接近槃。

Rú guǒ nǐ lǐ jiě fó fǎ, jiù kě néng jiē jìn niè pán.

If you understand the Dharma, you may come close to nirvana.

槃之后,不再有轮回。

Niè pán zhī hòu, bù zài yǒu lún huí.

After nirvana, there is no more reincarnation.

尽管槃难以用语言表达,但它是佛教的核心概念。

Jǐn guǎn niè pán nán yǐ yòng yǔ yán biǎo dá, dàn tā shì fó jiào de hé xīn gài niàn.

Although nirvana is difficult to express in words, it is a core concept of Buddhism.

通过多年的修行和悟道,这位高僧最终进入了槃的状态。

Tōng guò duō nián de xiū xíng hé wù dào, zhè wèi gāo sēng zuì zhōng jìn rù le niè pán de zhuàng tài.

Through many years of practice and enlightenment, this venerable monk finally entered the state of nirvana.