Definitions

shuǎng (adjective) pleasant; refreshing; comfortable
shuǎng (adjective) clear; bright; crisp
shuǎng (adjective) frank; straightforward

Etymology

Depicts a person () carrying things () under each arm. Based on the original meaning "match, pair".

About

The character "爽" presents a symmetrical structure with "大" at its center surrounded by four "乂" marks, a visual arrangement that originally suggested dispersion or radiating clarity, leading to its early associations with brightness and distinctness in classical contexts. Over time, its meaning shifted from describing physical clarity, such as clear weather or lucid understanding, to encompassing sensory and emotional experiences of refreshment and invigoration, like a cool breeze or a straightforward satisfaction. In contemporary usage, while it retains these positive connotations of crispness and pleasure, it has also developed a colloquial sense denoting something going awry or becoming deviant, illustrating a semantic expansion from tangible attributes to abstract states. Its form has remained consistent without a simplified variant, allowing its structural balance to continue echoing the conceptual tension between harmony and divergence.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

今天天气很凉

Jīntiān tiānqì hěn liángshuǎng.

The weather is very cool and refreshing today.

他做事很快。

Tā zuòshì hěn shuǎngkuài.

He does things very straightforwardly.

这杯果汁喝起来很口。

Zhè bēi guǒzhī hē qǐlái hěn shuǎngkǒu.

This glass of juice tastes very refreshing.

洗完澡后感觉特别

Xǐ wán zǎo hòu gǎnjué tèbié shuǎng.

After taking a bath, I feel particularly refreshed.

快地答应了我们的请求。

Tā shuǎngkuài de dāyìngle wǒmen de qǐngqiú.

He readily agreed to our request.

的微风让人心情舒畅。

Liángshuǎng de wēifēng ràng rén xīnqíng shūchàng.

The cool breeze makes people feel happy and comfortable.

他性格朗,大家都喜欢他。

Tā xìnggé shuǎnglǎng, dàjiā dōu xǐhuān tā.

He has a cheerful personality, and everyone likes him.

在炎热的夏天,喝一瓶冰水真是极了。

Zài yánrè de xiàtiān, hē yì píng bīngshuǐ zhēnshi shuǎng jíle.

In the hot summer, drinking a bottle of ice water is really extremely refreshing.