Definitions

měi (adjective) beautiful; good; pleasing
Měi (noun) America; USA

Etymology

Pictograph of a person with ornamental headwear resembling sheep horns.

About

The character "美" is structured from the components 羊 (sheep) and 大 (big), indicating an etymological origin linked to the concept of a large or fine sheep. Its early meaning, derived from this composition, was concrete, referring to the aesthetic appeal of such an animal. Over centuries, the semantic application of the character shifted and broadened beyond the physical to encompass abstract qualities, including visual beauty, excellence, and moral virtue in classical literature and philosophical discourse. The form itself has been stable in its standard orthography, and its core conception of what is pleasing or good continued to inform its use in describing people, objects, and ideals.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这里的风景很

Zhèlǐ de fēngjǐng hěn měi.

The scenery here is very beautiful.

她喜欢丽的花。

Tā xǐhuān měilì de huā.

She likes beautiful flowers.

我的朋友来自国。

Wǒ de péngyou láizì Měiguó.

My friend comes from America.

中国食很好吃。

Zhōngguó měishí hěn hǎochī.

Chinese food is very delicious.

她在学习术。

Tā zài xuéxí měishù.

She is studying art.

丽的花朵在开放。

Měilì de huāduǒ zài kāifàng.

Beautiful flowers are blooming.

她的表演优动人。

Tā de biǎoyǎn yōuměi dòngrén.

Her performance is graceful and moving.

追求好生活是每个人的权利。

Zhuīqiú měihǎo shēnghuó shì měi gè rén de quánlì.

Pursuing a good life is everyone's right.