Definitions

áo smastiff, large fierce dog

Etymology phono-semantic

dog

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 獒 is a phono-semantic compound. The lower radical 犬 (dog) categorizes it as a canine. The upper component 敖 provides the phonetic "áo" and suggests a fierce or proud nature. It specifically refers to a mastiff, most notably the Tibetan Mastiff, a breed historically used for guarding livestock and property. The character’s meaning is confined to this type of large, formidable dog.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern