Definitions

tuó steelyard weight; stone roller; to polish jade with an emery wheel

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound: (shí, 'stone, rock') indicates the heavy stone material, while (tā, normally 'it') provides the sound. Historically, it referred to a heavy stone weight, especially the sliding weight on a traditional Chinese steelyard balance scale for measuring goods and agricultural produce. Beyond the steelyard weight, it can denote a stone roller or grinding tool for polishing jade and other hard materials, linking the character to both measurement and material processing in traditional craftsmanship.