Definitions

tuó (noun) steep slope; bank
tuó (particle) used as phonetic component in other characters

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 陀 is a phono-semantic compound: the left-ear radical 阝 on the left provides the semantic category of terrain, while 它 on the right contributes the phonetic value. Originally, it described rugged landscapes like steep banks or uneven slopes. Its usage later shifted dramatically with the arrival of Buddhism, where it became a common phonetic component for transliterating Sanskrit terms, most famously in 阿弥陀佛 (Amitābha) and 曼陀罗 (stupa or mandala). As a result, its original geographical meaning is now seldom used, having been largely replaced by these religious and phonetic functions.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢玩螺。

Wǒ xǐhuān wán tuóluó.

I like playing with spinning tops.

螺旋转得很快。

Tuóluó xuánzhuǎn de hěn kuài.

The spinning top rotates very fast.

奶奶经常念弥佛。

Nǎinai jīngcháng niàn Mítuófó.

Grandma often chants Amitabha Buddha.

飞机上装有螺仪。

Fēijī shàng zhuāng yǒu tuóluóyí.

The airplane is equipped with a gyroscope.

这个螺的颜色很鲜艳。

Zhège tuóluó de yánsè hěn xiānyàn.

This spinning top has very bright colors.

山路盘,行走困难。

Shānlù pántuó, xíngzǒu kùnnán.

The mountain path is winding, making it difficult to walk.

螺仪是现代导航系统中重要的部件。

Tuóluóyí shì xiàndài dǎoháng xìtǒng zhōng zhòngyào de bùjiàn.

Gyroscopes are important components in modern navigation systems.

思妥耶夫斯基是俄国著名的作家。

Tuósītuǒyēfūsījī shì Éguó zhùmíng de zuòjiā.

Dostoevsky is a famous Russian writer.