Definitions

tuó tearful; to branch (of river)

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound, with the water radical on the left indicating a semantic field of rivers, streams, or aquatic phenomena, and the component on the right supplying the pronunciation "tuo". Etymologically, its core meaning is a branch of a river, a stream that diverges from a main waterway, and it is commonly found in geographical names. In its reduplicated form 沱沱 (tuotuo), the character takes on a descriptive role, evoking the image of tears flowing abundantly or heavy rain pouring down. It remains strictly within these fluid, aquatic contexts and does not extend to unrelated metaphors.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern