Definitions

yīn sacrifice

Etymology

About

The character "禋" is structured with the ritual radical "示" on the left, denoting its association with religious ceremonies, and the component "垔" on the right, which primarily functions as a phonetic indicator but may allude to the rising smoke of offerings. Etymologically, it designated a specific ancient sacrifice involving the burning of祭品 so that the smoke would ascend to the heavens, a practice recorded in early classical works. Over time, its meaning expanded from this narrow ritual context to refer more generally to solemn and respectful sacrifices made to deities or ancestors in later literary and historical texts, while its traditional graphical composition remained unchanged.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern