Definitions

15 years old; hairpin for bun

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character refers to an ancient hairpin, typically of bamboo, used to secure topknots or ornate hairstyles. It is a phonosemantic compound: the top element (bamboo) provides the meaning, and the bottom element supplies the pronunciation. In addition to this literal sense, denotes a significant coming-of-age ceremony for girls, known as jī or jīlǐ, performed when a young woman turned fifteen. Her hair was formally bound with a pin, symbolizing her entry into adulthood and marriageability according to classical tradition.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
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Simplified Modern