Definitions

bìng (conjunction) and; also; furthermore
bìng (adverb) together with; simultaneously
bìng (verb) to combine; to join; to merge

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts two people standing, one behind another.

About

The character "并" originates from a pictorial concept of two entities positioned together, reflecting its early meaning of conjunction, and its traditional form "並" structurally employs two "立" components to reinforce this idea of side-by-side placement. Over time, the semantic range of the character widened from denoting physical proximity to encompassing abstract relations such as simultaneity and addition, leading to its modern functions as a conjunction meaning "and" or an adverb indicating "moreover". The simplified form "并" emerged from historical handwritten variants that streamlined the original composition, maintaining the core notion of combination throughout its graphical and conceptual evolution.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

不喜欢这个电影。

Tā bìng bù xǐhuān zhège diànyǐng.

He does not like this movie at all.

没有看到你。

Wǒ bìng méiyǒu kàndào nǐ.

I did not see you at all.

学习且工作是很累的。

Xuéxí bìngqiě gōngzuò shì hěn lèi de.

Studying and working is very tiring.

这两个公司合了。

Zhè liǎng gè gōngsī hébìng le.

These two companies merged.

他不仅聪明,且勤奋。

Tā bùjǐn cōngmíng, bìngqiě qínfèn.

He is not only smart, but also diligent.

行处理可以提高效率。

Bìngxíng chǔlǐ kěyǐ tígāo xiàolǜ.

Parallel processing can improve efficiency.

未意识到自己的错误。

Tā bìng wèi yìshí dào zìjǐ de cuòwù.

He did not realize his mistake at all.

这个问题不简单,且需要深入研究。

Zhège wèntí bìng bù jiǎndān, bìngqiě xūyào shēnrù yánjiū.

This problem is not simple at all, and requires in-depth research.