Definitions

zhēng (noun) guzheng; Chinese zither

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺮ represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "筝" combines the bamboo radical "竹" with the component "争", which historically provided phonetic guidance while also evoking the idea of strained or contended strings, reflecting the instrument's physical construction and acoustic properties. Etymologically, this structure underscores the use of bamboo in early forms of the instrument, such as for its frame and bridges, while the phonetic element links to its ancient pronunciation. Over its historical usage, the term, which once broadly denoted zither-like instruments in classical literature, gradually specified the guzheng, a large plucked zither with movable bridges, without any alteration to the character's form itself.

Etymology Hide

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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

她正在弹古

Tā zhèngzài tán gǔzhēng.

She is playing the guzheng.

这把古很古老。

Zhè bǎ gǔzhēng hěn gǔlǎo.

This guzheng is very old.

我妹妹学习弹古

Wǒ mèimei xuéxí tán gǔzhēng.

My younger sister learns to play the guzheng.

的声音非常优美。

Gǔzhēng de shēngyīn fēicháng yōuměi.

The sound of the guzheng is very beautiful.

我们在音乐会上听古

Wǒmen zài yīnyuèhuì shàng tīng gǔzhēng.

We listen to the guzheng at the concert.

如果天气好,她会在公园弹古

Rúguǒ tiānqì hǎo, tā huì zài gōngyuán tán gǔzhēng.

If the weather is good, she will play the guzheng in the park.

比钢琴更容易学习吗?

Gǔzhēng bǐ gāngqín gèng róngyì xuéxí ma?

Is the guzheng easier to learn than the piano?

尽管古历史悠久,但现代音乐中仍常见其身影。

Jǐnguǎn gǔzhēng lìshǐ yōujiǔ, dàn xiàndài yīnyuè zhōng réng chángjiàn qí shēnyǐng.

Although the guzheng has a long history, it is still common in modern music.