Definitions

zhèng (verb) to make (money); to earn
zhēng (verb) to struggle; to strive

Etymology

To fight  by hand  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character 挣, derived from its traditional form 掙, is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic component 扌 (hand) indicates an action performed with the hands, while the phonetic component 争 (to strive) contributes both sound and the sense of struggle. Its core meaning involves forceful physical exertion, using the hands or body to break free, struggle against restraint, or violently throw something off. From this notion of intense effort, the meaning naturally extended to describe working strenuously to earn a living or make money. Thus, 挣 encapsulates both the physical act of breaking loose and the arduous labor required for financial sustenance.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他在努力钱。

Tā zài nǔlì zhèng qián.

He is working hard to earn money.

我每天钱很辛苦。

Wǒ měitiān zhèng qián hěn xīnkǔ.

I earn money very hard every day.

他在水中扎求救。

Tā zài shuǐ zhōng zhēngzhá qiújiù.

He is struggling in the water calling for help.

扎着摆脱了噩梦。

Tā zhēngzházhe bǎituō le èmèng.

She struggled to break free from the nightmare.

那只狗脱了锁链。

Nà zhǐ gǒu zhèngtuō le suǒliàn.

That dog broke free from the chain.

为了梦想,他拼命钱存钱。

Wèile mèngxiǎng, tā pīnmìng zhèng qián cún qián.

For the dream, he desperately earns and saves money.

尽管身体不适,他仍然扎着完成工作。

Jǐnguǎn shēntǐ bùshì, tā réngrán zhēngzházhe wánchéng gōngzuò.

Despite feeling unwell, he still struggled to finish the work.

在现实的压力下,人们不得不扎着寻找平衡。

Zài xiànshí de yālì xià, rénmen bùdebù zhēngzházhe xúnzhǎo pínghéng.

Under the pressure of reality, people have to struggle to find balance.