Definitions

xiàn (noun) thread; string; wire; line
xiàn (noun) tier (ranking of cities)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "线", meaning thread or line, derives from its traditional form "線", which combines the semantic component "糸" indicating silk or thread with the phonetic element "戔". In the simplified character, the left radical is abbreviated to "纟" while the right component is reduced to "戋". Originally representing physical strands, the term gradually broadened to include various linear objects like cords and wires, as well as abstract concepts such as boundaries or paths.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这条线是直的。

Zhè tiáo xiàn shì zhí de.

This line is straight.

风筝的线断了。

Fēngzhēng de xiàn duàn le.

The kite string broke.

请勿跨越这条安全线

Qǐng wù kuàyuè zhè tiáo ānquán xiàn.

Do not cross this safety line.

铁路线路需要定期维护。

Tiělù xiànlù xūyào dìngqī wéihù.

Railway lines need regular maintenance.

警方根据线索找到了嫌疑人。

Jǐngfāng gēnjù xiànsuǒ zhǎodào le xiányírén.

The police found the suspect based on clues.

线运动是最简单的机械运动。

Zhíxiàn yùndòng shì zuì jiǎndān de jīxiè yùndòng.

Linear motion is the simplest mechanical motion.

经济危机导致失业率突破警戒线

Jīngjì wēijī dǎozhì shīyè lǜ tūpò jǐngjiè xiàn.

The economic crisis caused the unemployment rate to break through the warning line.

我们需要在竞争激烈的市场中守住底线

Wǒmen xūyào zài jìngzhēng jīliè de shìchǎng zhōng shǒu zhù dǐxiàn.

We need to hold the bottom line in the highly competitive market.