Definitions

zuò to grant or bestow; sacrificial flesh offered to the gods (old); blessing; title of a sovereign (old)

Etymology phono-semantic

meat

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 胙 (zuò) originally denoted the sacrificial meat offered to deities or ancestors in formal rituals, later distributed to participants as a tangible divine blessing. It is a phono-semantic compound: the left-side flesh radical 月 (yuè), a variant of 肉 (ròu), indicates its nature as animal offerings, while the right component 乍 (zhà) provides the pronunciation. Over time, its meaning broadened from the meat itself to abstract concepts like divine favor, imperial rewards, or the bestowal of titles by a ruler, frequently appearing in historical records of state ceremonies and ancestral worship.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern