Definitions

zhà (verb) to cheat; to deceive; to swindle
zhà (verb) to pretend; to feign

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "诈", with its traditional form "詐", structurally combines the speech radical "言" with the component "乍", which etymologically suggests a sudden or contrived utterance, thereby encoding the notion of deceptive speech. Its meaning has consistently revolved around deception, from early uses denoting trickery and false pretenses to modern applications in terms like fraud and swindling, where it conveys intentional dishonesty in communication or action. The integration of the speech element with "乍" has maintained a direct link to verbal deceit, while the character's semantic range has expanded to encompass broader fraudulent behaviors without departing from its core association with cunning and dishonesty.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这是骗行为。

zhè shì zhàpiàn xíngwéi.

This is fraudulent behavior.

取了我的钱。

tā zhàqǔ le wǒ de qián.

He cheated me out of my money.

小心网络骗。

xiǎoxīn wǎngluò zhàpiàn.

Be careful of online fraud.

她没有被欺

tā méiyǒu bèi qīzhà.

She was not deceived.

你怎么能骗朋友?

nǐ zěnme néng zhàpiàn péngyou?

How can you cheat friends?

称生病,其实去了旅游。

tā zhàchēng shēngbìng, qíshí qù le lǚyóu.

He falsely claimed to be sick, but actually went traveling.

商业欺会受到法律制裁。

shāngyè qīzhà huì shòudào fǎlǜ zhìcái.

Commercial fraud will face legal sanctions.

尽管他试图用术掩盖真相,但警方早已掌握了证据。

jǐnguǎn tā shìtú yòng zhàshù yǎngài zhēnxiàng, dàn jǐngfāng zǎo yǐ zhǎngwò le zhèngjù.

Although he tried to cover up the truth with deception, the police had already obtained evidence.