Definitions

zuò to grant or bestow; sacrificial flesh offered to the gods (old); blessing; title of a sovereign (old)

Etymology phono-semantic

meat

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(zuò) originally denoted the sacrificial meat offered to deities or ancestors during formal rituals, then distributed to participants as a tangible manifestation of divine blessing. The character is a phono-semantic compound: the left component , a variant of the meat radical , signals the flesh connection, while the right component (zhà) gives the sound. Its meaning later broadened from the literal offering to include divine blessing, imperial rewards, and the bestowal of favors and titles, and it frequently appears in historical accounts of state ceremonies and ancestral worship.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern