Definitions

zhàng (adjective) swollen; bloated
zhàng (verb) to swell up

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "胀" originates from the concept of physical swelling, with its traditional form "脹" combining the semantic component "月", derived from the flesh radical "肉", and the phonetic element "長" to suggest pronunciation. This structure was later simplified to "胀", where "长" serves as the phonetic component while preserving the flesh-related radical. Initially referring specifically to bodily distension or bloating, the term's application broadened over centuries to encompass more abstract forms of expansion, such as in economic inflation, reflecting a semantic extension from concrete physiological experiences to metaphorical uses.

Example Sentences Hide

我的肚子有点

Wǒ de dùzi yǒudiǎn zhàng.

My stomach is a bit bloated.

气球膨起来了。

Qìqiú péngzhàng qǐlái le.

The balloon inflated.

他的脚肿了。

Tā de jiǎo zhǒngzhàng le.

His foot is swollen.

吃太多容易气。

Chī tài duō róngyì zhàngqì.

Eating too much easily causes bloating.

经济膨导致物价上涨。

Jīngjì péngzhàng dǎozhì wùjià shàngzhǎng.

Economic inflation leads to rising prices.

这种材料遇热会膨

Zhè zhǒng cáiliào yù rè huì péngzhàng.

This material expands when heated.

的伤口需要及时处理。

Zhǒngzhàng de shāngkǒu xūyào jíshí chǔlǐ.

The swollen wound needs timely treatment.

通货膨影响了我们的生活。

Tōnghuò péngzhàng yǐngxiǎng le wǒmen de shēnghuó.

Inflation has affected our lives.