Definitions

guǎn (noun) building; establishment for services (restaurant, hotel etc.); embassy; consulate

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character for "building" or "establishment", originally embodied in the traditional form "館", structurally integrates the radical for food ("食") with the component "官" denoting an official, etymologically pointing to its initial reference as a lodging or hostel where traveling officials received accommodation and meals. Over time, its semantic scope expanded beyond these administrative waystations to generalize into a term for any dedicated building serving a specific public or private function, such as a museum, hotel, or cultural center, while the simplified form "馆" maintains this conceptual lineage through a condensed version of the food radical. This shift from a specific institution of hospitality to a broad categorical label for edifices illustrates the character's adaptive journey within the language.

Example Sentences Hide

我去图书看书。

Wǒ qù túshūguǎn kànshū.

I go to the library to read books.

这个博物很大。

Zhège bówùguǎn hěn dà.

This museum is very big.

学校旁边有餐

Xuéxiào pángbiān yǒu cānguǎn.

There is a restaurant next to the school.

我们晚上去宾休息。

Wǒmen wǎnshang qù bīnguǎn xiūxi.

We go to the hotel to rest in the evening.

那家美术展览很精彩。

Nà jiā měishùguǎn zhǎnlǎn hěn jīngcǎi.

That art gallery's exhibition is wonderful.

我先去图书,然后去体育

Wǒ xiān qù túshūguǎn, ránhòu qù tǐyùguǎn.

I go to the library first, then to the gymnasium.

因为下雨,我们取消了参观博物的计划。

Yīnwèi xià yǔ, wǒmen qǔxiāo le cānguān bówùguǎn de jìhuà.

Because it rained, we canceled the plan to visit the museum.

这家咖啡的环境非常舒适,适合长时间工作。

Zhè jiā kāfēiguǎn de huánjìng fēichāng shūshì, shìhé cháng shíjiān gōngzuò.

The environment of this café is very comfortable, suitable for working for long periods.