Definitions

cǎo (noun) grass; straw
cǎo (noun) draft; manuscript
cǎo (adjective) careless; rough

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 草, denoting grass or herbs, is structurally a phono-semantic compound that integrates the vegetative radical 艹 with the phonetic component 早 to indicate sound. Its etymological origins lie in early pictorial representations of clustered plants, which over time condensed into a more abstract and standardized form. While the primary meaning has always centered on vegetation, the term gradually acquired additional layers of signification, extending to describe things in a rough or unfinished state, such as a draft document, and by further association, to characterize actions undertaken with hurry or minimal attention. This semantic expansion from a concrete natural object to encompass abstract qualities reflects the character's functional adaptation within linguistic usage.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

地上有花。

Cǎo dì shàng yǒu huā.

There are flowers on the grass.

长得很好。

Cǎo zhǎng de hěn hǎo.

The grass grows well.

我们在地上跑步。

Wǒmen zài cǎo dì shàng pǎobù.

We run on the grass.

原的风光很美。

Cǎo yuán de fēngguāng hěn měi.

The scenery of the grassland is beautiful.

莓是一种水果。

Cǎo méi shì yī zhǒng shuǐguǒ.

Strawberry is a kind of fruit.

药可以治疗感冒。

Cǎo yào kěyǐ zhìliáo gǎnmào.

Herbal medicine can treat colds.

坪需要定期修剪。

Cǎo píng xūyào dìngqī xiūjiǎn.

The lawn needs regular trimming.

环境保护包括原保护。

Huánjìng bǎohù bāokuò cǎo yuán bǎohù.

Environmental protection includes grassland protection.