Definitions

gāi roots of plant

Etymology

About

is a phono-semantic compound consisting of the semantic radical (grass/plant) and the phonetic component (hài). The radical signals its connection to the plant world, while provides the sound. The character refers to plant roots, especially dry or withered roots that persist in the soil after the above-ground parts die back. It carries no metaphorical extensions, maintaining a purely literal sense. It frequently appears in classical poetry and agricultural writings, where it emphasizes the underground portions of crops and plants.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern