Definitions

(bound form) bat

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "蝠", representing the bat, is formed by the radical "虫" indicating a creature or small animal, combined with the phonetic component "畐" which guides its pronunciation. This structural arrangement points to an earlier classification where bats were grouped with other winged or crawling beings, despite their biological distinction as mammals. The meaning of "蝠" has remained narrowly focused on this specific animal throughout its history, with its usage almost entirely confined to the compound "蝙蝠". While the phonetic element "畐" appears in other characters carrying connotations of abundance or blessing, in this context it serves solely as a sound indicator, illustrating how Chinese characters often pair a semantic radical with a phonetic one without both contributing to meaning. The character's form and core definition have persisted with little alteration, showcasing a consistent lexical identity over time.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

在夜晚飞。

Biānfú zài yèwǎn fēi.

Bats fly at night.

我看到一只蝙

Wǒ kàndào yī zhī biānfú.

I saw a bat.

住在山洞里。

Biānfú zhù zài shāndòng lǐ.

Bats live in caves.

使用回声定位。

Biānfú shǐyòng huíshēng dìngwèi.

Bats use echolocation.

是哺乳动物,会飞。

Biānfú shì bǔrǔ dòngwù, huì fēi.

Bats are mammals that can fly.

因为蝙吃昆虫,所以对农业有益。

Yīnwèi biānfú chī kūnchóng, suǒyǐ duì nóngyè yǒuyì.

Because bats eat insects, they are beneficial to agriculture.

虽然蝙看起来像鸟,但它们不是鸟类。

Suīrán biānfú kàn qǐlái xiàng niǎo, dàn tāmen bù shì niǎolèi.

Although bats look like birds, they are not birds.

科学家研究蝙的导航系统,以改进雷达技术。

Kēxuéjiā yánjiū biānfú de dǎoháng xìtǒng, yǐ gǎijìn léidá jìshù.

Scientists study bats' navigation systems to improve radar technology.