Definitions

to covet; to long for

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(simplified form of ) is a phono-semantic compound: the component on the right, meaning 'see', hints at the semantic field, while on the left supplies the sound. It names the act of coveting, harboring illicit desire for what rightfully belongs to another, often sparked by a greedy gaze. Almost always found in formal compounds, it describes ambitious, improper longing for power or wealth and carries strong negative overtones of scheming and ulterior motives. The visual radical underscores how perceiving a desirable object can give rise to an illicit urge to possess it.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern