Definitions

lún (noun) wheel; disc
lún (verb) to rotate; to turn
lún (verb,adverb) to take turns; by turn
lún (noun) steamship

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "轮", historically rendered in its traditional form as "輪", is structurally based on the semantic radical "车" denoting vehicles and the phonetic component "仑" indicating pronunciation, together conveying the concept of a wheel as an essential part of conveyance. Originally referring specifically to the circular, rotating component of a cart or chariot, its meaning gradually extended to encompass any round object or cyclical process, thereby giving rise to metaphorical uses in terms like taking turns or describing iterative sequences. This semantic broadening allowed the character to apply to both physical mechanisms and abstract notions of order and repetition, all while preserving its intrinsic connection to the idea of circularity through its compositional elements.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们流打扫房间。

Wǒmen lúnliú dǎsǎo fángjiān.

We take turns cleaning the room.

一艘大船停在港口。

Yì sōu dà lúnchuán tíng zài gǎngkǒu.

A big ship is docked at the port.

下一会议将在周一举行。

Xià yì lún huìyì jiāng zài zhōuyī jǔxíng.

The next round of meetings will be held on Monday.

自行车的前需要打气。

Zìxíngchē de qián lún xūyào dǎqì.

The front wheel of the bicycle needs air.

汽车的胎磨损很严重。

Qìchē de lúntāi mósǔn hěn yánzhòng.

The car's tires are severely worn.

历史的发展总是回的。

Lìshǐ de fāzhǎn zǒng shì lúnhuí de.

The development of history is always cyclical.

明月挂在深蓝色的夜空。

Yì lún míngyuè guà zài shēnlánsè de yèkōng.

A bright full moon hangs in the dark blue night sky.

他在第二比赛中的表现堪称完美。

Tā zài dì èr lún bǐsài zhōng de biǎoxiàn kānchēng wánměi.

His performance in the second round of the competition was nearly perfect.