Definitions

tóng ketone

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "酮" is a phono-semantic compound devised for modern scientific use, constructed from the semantic component 酉, which traditionally relates to fermented liquids and organic compounds, and the phonetic component 同, guiding its pronunciation as "tóng". Its etymology is tied to the late adoption of Western chemical concepts, specifically representing the ketone functional group in organic chemistry, a meaning absent from classical language. The structural choice aligns with a broader pattern where 酉 appears in characters for oxygenated organic substances, such as alcohols and aldehydes, ensuring conceptual coherence within the chemical lexicon. Since its creation, the character has maintained this specialized semantic domain without notable alteration, reflecting a deliberate and stable incorporation into technical terminology.

Example Sentences Hide

是一种常见的化学溶剂。

Bǐng tóng shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de huàxué róngjì.

Acetone is a common chemical solvent.

他的尿液中检测出了体。

Tā de niào yè zhōng jiǎncè chū le tóng tǐ.

Ketone bodies were detected in his urine.

饮食可以帮助减肥。

Shēng tóng yǐnshí kěyǐ bāngzhù jiǎnféi.

A ketogenic diet can help with weight loss.

这种类化合物具有特殊的香气。

Zhè zhǒng tóng lèi huàhéwù jùyǒu tèshū de xiāngqì.

This type of ketone compound has a special aroma.

工业上常用甲基乙基作为溶剂。

Gōngyè shàng chángyòng jiǎ jī yǐ jī tóng zuòwéi róngjì.

Methyl ethyl ketone is commonly used as an industrial solvent.

糖尿病患者需警惕症酸中毒。

Tángniào bìng huànzhě xū jǐngtì tóng zhèng suān zhòngdú.

Diabetic patients need to be vigilant about ketoacidosis.

该反应的中间产物是一个不饱和

Gāi fǎnyìng de zhōngjiān chǎnwù shì yī gè bù bǎohé tóng.

The intermediate product of this reaction is an unsaturated ketone.

科学家正在研究新型手性催化剂。

Kēxuéjiā zhèngzài yánjiū xīnxíng shǒuxìng tóng cuīhuàjì.

Scientists are researching new types of chiral ketone catalysts.