Definitions

(adverb) also; too
(particle) affirmative final particle

Etymology

Depicts a child opening its mouth to cry. Original form of . The modern meaning is a phonetic loan.

About

Originating as a pictograph for a concrete object, the character '也' abandoned its initial referent early on and was repurposed as a grammatical particle in classical Chinese, where it primarily functioned at the end of sentences to denote affirmation or emphasis. Its role within the language gradually transformed, and it developed into an adverb conveying the sense of "also" or "too", which became its central meaning in modern usage. The form of the character, a simple construction of three strokes, has persisted without alteration, offering no structural indication of its original pictorial representation.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

很高兴。

Tā yě hěn gāoxìng.

He is also very happy.

想去北京。

Wǒ yě xiǎng qù Běijīng.

I also want to go to Beijing.

不喜欢下雨。

Tā yě bù xǐhuān xià yǔ.

She also doesn't like rain.

即使下雨,我要去。

Jíshǐ xià yǔ, wǒ yě yào qù.

Even if it rains, I still want to go.

你这样做,他会生气。

Nǐ zhèyàng zuò, tā yě huì shēngqì.

If you do this, he will also get angry.

不但我喜欢,而且他喜欢。

Bùdàn wǒ xǐhuān, érqiě tā yě xǐhuān.

Not only do I like it, but he also likes it.

无论多忙,他会抽时间学习。

Wúlùn duō máng, tā yě huì chōu shíjiān xuéxí.

No matter how busy, he will still find time to study.

即使遇到困难,我们不能放弃,要继续努力。

Jíshǐ yù dào kùnnán, wǒmen yě bù néng fàngqì, yě yào jìxù nǔlì.

Even if we encounter difficulties, we cannot give up, and we must continue to strive.