Definitions

(numeral) five (banker's numeral)
(noun) squad of five soldiers
(verb) to associate with

Etymology

Five  people  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "伍" is structurally formed from the person radical 亻 combined with the numeral 五, reflecting its etymological origin in concepts related to five persons. It initially specifically referred to a basic military unit of five soldiers within ancient Chinese armies, a definition that later extended to denote any group of five people or objects. Over time, its application broadened to function as a formal substitute for the number five in contexts such as accounting or official records to enhance security against tampering, while it also became established as a Chinese surname derived from associations with these military or collective groupings.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他是我们队的队长。

Tā shì wǒmen duìwu de duìzhǎng.

He is the captain of our team.

我哥哥去年入了。

Wǒ gēge qùnián rù wǔ le.

My elder brother enlisted last year.

退军人受到尊重。

Tuì wǔ jūnrén shòudào zūnzhòng.

Retired soldiers are respected.

先生是我们的老师。

Wǔ xiānsheng shì wǒmen de lǎoshī.

Mr. Wu is our teacher.

我们需要重整队

Wǒmen xūyào chóngzhěng duìwu.

We need to reorganize the team.

排列得很整齐。

Duìwu páiliè de hěn zhěngqí.

The team is lined up very neatly.

在军队中,长负责指挥。

Zài jūnduì zhōng, wǔzhǎng fùzé zhǐhuī.

In the army, a corporal is responsible for command.

他因伤提前退了。

Tā yīn shāng tíqián tuì wǔ le.

He retired from the military early due to injury.