Definitions

chū (adjective) beginning; initial; first
chū (adjective) basic; elementary

Etymology

Depicts cutting out fabric () with a knife (), the first step in making clothes.

About

The character '初' is structurally composed of the radical '衣' signifying clothing and the component '刀' representing a knife, forming an ideograph that originally depicted the concrete action of cutting cloth to commence the making of a garment. This specific manual inception in tailoring provided the foundational meaning, which over centuries generalized into the abstract concept of a beginning or first stage, thereby extending its application to denote the outset of any event, process, or condition. While its graphical form has maintained this integral combination, the semantic range has shifted from a literal craft-based initiation to a versatile term indicating origins and initial phases across contexts.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

次见面请多关照。

Chū cì jiànmiàn qǐng duō guānzhào.

Nice to meet you for the first time; please be kind to me.

我弟弟今年上中。

Wǒ dìdi jīnnián shàng chūzhōng.

My younger brother is starting junior high school this year.

他的工作很忙。

Yuèchū tā de gōngzuò hěn máng.

He is very busy with work at the beginning of the month.

这是我步的想法。

Zhè shì wǒ chūbù de xiǎngfǎ.

This is my preliminary idea.

我们对结果步满意。

Wǒmen duì jiéguǒ chūbù mǎnyì.

We are initially satisfied with the result.

春的早晨有点冷。

Chūchūn de zǎochén yǒudiǎn lěng.

Early spring mornings are a bit cold.

这个项目具规模。

Zhège xiàngmù chū jù guīmó.

This project is beginning to take shape.

入职场缺乏经验。

Tā chū rù zhíchǎng quēfá jīngyàn.

She lacks experience as she is new to the workplace.