Definitions

chí (noun) spoon

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "匙" is a phono-semantic compound formed by the semantic component "匕", which represents a spoon or ladle, and the phonetic component "是", which historically guided its pronunciation. Originally denoting a spoon, its meaning later broadened through lexical compounds, most notably in "钥匙", where it acquired the sense of a key, likely due to a functional analogy between utensils that lift or engage. This semantic expansion occurred while the character's structural integrity remained consistent, preserving its original composition without graphical alteration.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

在桌子上。

Yàoshi zài zhuōzi shàng.

The key is on the table.

他用汤喝汤。

Tā yòng tāngchí hē tāng.

He uses a spoon to drink soup.

请给我一把茶

Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bǎ cháchí.

Please give me a teaspoon.

这把钥开不了门。

Zhè bǎ yàoshi kāi bù liǎo mén.

This key cannot open the door.

妈妈用子搅拌咖啡。

Māma yòng chízi jiǎobàn kāfēi.

Mom stirs coffee with a spoon.

我忘记带办公室的钥了。

Wǒ wàngjì dài bàngōngshì de yàoshi le.

I forgot to bring the office key.

和筷子是常用的餐具。

Tāngchí hé kuàizi shì chángyòng de cānjù.

Spoons and chopsticks are commonly used utensils.

如果你找不到钥,可以用备用钥

Rúguǒ nǐ zhǎo bù dào yàoshi, kěyǐ yòng bèiyòng yàoshi.

If you can't find the key, you can use the spare key.