Definitions

jué to faint; to lose consciousness; his; her; its; their

Etymology phono-semantic

Phonetic:

About

The character 厥 is a phono-semantic compound with a versatile history in classical Chinese. Its structure combines the enclosing radical 厂, representing a cliff, with the internal phonetic component 欮, which relates to heavy breathing or gasping. In classical texts, it primarily functioned as a third-person possessive pronoun (his, her, its), serving as a key grammatical particle. Over time, especially in medical terminology, its meaning shifted toward physical conditions, denoting a sudden state of fainting or collapse due to a severe disruption of bodily energy.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他突然昏过去了。

Tā tūrán hūnjué guòqù le.

He suddenly fainted.

后的事情我们不知道。

Jué hòu de shìqing wǒmen bù zhīdào.

We don't know what happened afterwards.

医生抢救了昏的病人。

Yīshēng qiǎngjiù le hūnjué de bìngrén.

The doctor rescued the patient who fainted.

功至伟,不可磨灭。

Jué gōng zhì wěi, bù kě mómiè.

His merit is great and cannot be erased.

这种症需要及时治疗。

Zhè zhǒng juézhèng xūyào jíshí zhìliáo.

This kind of fainting illness requires timely treatment.

土之沃,利于农耕。

Jué tǔ zhī wò, lì yú nónggēng.

The fertility of that land is beneficial for farming.

论其功,当以首奖。

Lùn qí jué gōng, dāng yǐ shǒu jiǎng.

Considering his merit, he should be given the top award.

志不移,终成大事。

Jué zhì bù yí, zhōng chéng dà shì.

His will unshaken, he finally accomplished great things.