Definitions

yòu to forgive; to help; profound

Etymology phono-semantic

roof

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

As a phono-semantic compound, 宥 combines the semantic roof radical 宀, suggesting an enclosed, sheltering space associated with safety and sanctuary, with the phonetic component 有. Its meaning specialized over time to center on forgiveness, pardoning, and clemency, specifically the act of excusing a fault or remitting punishment. The character is used in formal contexts to convey the granting of grace or the intentional withholding of strict penal action for a transgression.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern