Definitions

yòu to forgive; to help; profound

Etymology phono-semantic

roof

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "宥" is structured with the semantic component 宀, denoting a roof or enclosure, combined with 有, which serves as a phonetic element and contributes meanings related to possession or existence. This composition originally implied the idea of holding or restraining within bounds, leading to its early sense of granting leniency or pardon. Over centuries, its usage has primarily centered on concepts of forgiveness and clemency, though in some classical contexts it extended to meanings such as to assist or to make ample, with these broader applications gradually narrowing while the central meaning of forgiveness continued.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern