Definitions

yòu help, assist, repay kindness

Etymology phono-semantic

person

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 侑 is a phono-semantic compound formed by the semantic radical "亻" (person) and the phonetic component "有" (to have). It originally meant to urge a guest to eat or drink, extending to the broader sense of entertaining, accompanying, or assisting someone of higher status. Historically, it was commonly used in rituals for offering food or music to spirits, as well as at formal banquets for guests. Although less common in everyday modern Chinese, it remains in classical texts and specific compounds related to formal hospitality, accompaniment, and the expression of courtesy or reward.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern