Definitions

kuài (adjective) fast; quick; rapid
kuài (adverb) soon; almost
kuài (adjective) sharp; clever
kuài (adjective) pleased; happy

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "快" originally conveyed the sense of swiftness or rapidity, a meaning derived from its structural composition which combines the radical for "heart" or "mind" (心) with a phonetic component (夬) that also suggests decisiveness or a breakthrough. This connection to the mental faculty implied a quickness of perception or spirit, an agility of thought that preceded its application to physical speed. Over time, its semantic field broadened significantly; while retaining its core meaning of rapidity, it developed the common metaphorical extension to describe pleasure or happiness, as in feeling "glad" or "pleased", conceptually linking the swift lifting of one's spirits to a sudden, positive emotional state. This dual meaning of both physical quickness and mental delight has been consistently maintained in the character's long usage, demonstrating how an abstract concept of mental celerity can anchor two seemingly distinct but intuitively connected ideas.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

点过来!

Kuài diǎn guòlái!

Come over here quickly!

我今天很乐。

Wǒ jīntiān hěn kuàilè.

I am very happy today.

火车跑得真

Huǒchē pǎo de zhēn kuài.

The train runs really fast.

递员送来了包裹。

Kuàidì yuán sòng láile bāoguǒ.

The courier delivered the package.

把作业写完。

Nǐ kuài bǎ zuòyè xiě wán.

Finish your homework quickly.

时间过得极了。

Shíjiān guò de kuài jíle.

Time passes extremely quickly.

祝你生日乐!

Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè!

Happy birthday to you!

点起床,不然就要迟到了。

Kuài diǎn qǐchuáng, bùrán jiù yào chídàole.

Get up quickly, or you will be late.