Definitions

cuī rafter (classical)

Etymology phono-semantic

wood

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 榱 is a specialized architectural term structured as a phono-semantic compound. Its left side features the wood radical 木, indicating the building material, while the right side contains the phonetic component 衰 (cuī), which guides its pronunciation. In traditional construction, 榱 specifically denotes the sloping wooden rafters that extend from the roof ridge down to the eaves, supporting the roofing materials. Due to its technical specificity, this character is rare in modern speech, appearing primarily in historical texts, architectural treatises, and classical poetry describing elaborate structures.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern