Definitions

jiàn banister; balustrade; cage for animal or prisoner; to transport caged prisoner on a cart
kǎn door sill; threshold

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 槛 is structured with the wood radical 木 on the left and the component 监 on the right, where 监 primarily functions as a phonetic indicator. Its earliest meanings centered on wooden enclosures such as cages or pens for animals, reflecting the material implied by the wood radical. Over time, the semantic range broadened to include various types of barriers and railings, often made of wood, and later specifically came to denote the threshold of a door, a sense that emphasizes a limiting boundary at an entrance. The dual readings of jiàn and kǎn correspond to these related but distinct meanings of threshold and cage or bar respectively.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我家的门很高。

Wǒ jiā de ménkǎn hěn gāo.

The threshold of my house is very high.

小心不要被门绊倒。

Xiǎoxīn bùyào bèi ménkǎn bàndǎo.

Be careful not to trip over the threshold.

他站在门上,望着远方。

Tā zhàn zài ménkǎn shàng, wàng zhe yuǎnfāng.

He stood on the threshold, gazing into the distance.

动物园的兽很坚固。

Dòngwùyuán de shòujiàn hěn jiāngù.

The animal cages at the zoo are very sturdy.

桥边的石雕刻着花纹。

Qiáo biān de shíjiàn diāokè zhe huāwén.

The stone balustrade by the bridge is carved with patterns.

古代的车用于运输囚犯。

Gǔdài de jiànchē yòng yú yùnshū qiúfàn.

In ancient times, prison carts were used to transport prisoners.

通过这个考试是我人生的一个门

Tōngguò zhège kǎoshì shì wǒ rénshēng de yīgè ménkǎn.

Passing this exam is a threshold in my life.

博物馆展出了古代用于关押猛兽的木

Bówùguǎn zhǎnchūle gǔdài yòng yú guānyā měngshòu de mùjiàn.

The museum displayed the wooden cages used to imprison fierce beasts in ancient times.