Definitions

qióng vault; dome; the sky

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "穹" is structurally composed of the "穴" radical, signifying a cavity or cavern, placed above the component "弓", which conveys the idea of a bow and thus curvature, together forming a concept of an arched or vaulted space. Its etymology indicates an initial meaning related to a domed ceiling or canopy, often specifically the vault of heaven. Over centuries, its usage broadened from describing physical architectural vaults to serving as a poetic metonym for the sky itself, while the core notion of an overarching dome remained central. In modern language, it is predominantly found in compound words that reference the heavens or a large, curved expanse.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

夜空中的顶很美。

Yèkōng zhōng de qióngdǐng hěn měi.

The dome in the night sky is beautiful.

帐篷的顶是圆形的。

Zhàngpeng de qióngdǐng shì yuánxíng de.

The tent's dome is round-shaped.

他抬头仰望蔚蓝的苍

Tā táitóu yǎngwàng wèilán de cāngqióng.

He looked up at the azure sky.

这座教堂的隆非常壮观。

Zhè zuò jiàotáng de qiónglóng fēi cháng zhuàngguān.

The dome of this church is truly magnificent.

在高原上,天显得格外低近。

Zài gāoyuán shàng, tiānqióng xiǎndé géwài dī jìn.

On the plateau, the firmament appears particularly low and close.

探险家们渴望征服雪域的苍。

Tànxiǎnjiāmen kěwàng zhēngfú xuěyù de qióngcāng.

The explorers longed to conquer the snowy heavens.

繁星如钻,镶嵌在墨色的宇之上。

Fánxīng rú zuàn, xiāngqiàn zài mò sè de qióngyǔ zhī shàng.

The stars, like diamonds, were inlaid upon the ink-black vault of heaven.

透过天文台的苍之眼,我们窥见宇宙的深邃。

Tòuguò tiānwéntái de qióngcāng zhī yǎn, wǒmen kuījiàn yǔzhòu de shēnsuì.

Through the observatory's eye to the heavens, we glimpsed the profundity of the universe.