Definitions

flute

Etymology

A bamboo  flute 

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound: the upper part is a reduced form of (bamboo), which tells you the instrument is usually made of bamboo, while the lower part (yóu) gives the character its sound. Originally, referred to a transverse bamboo flute, a traditional Chinese wind instrument played by blowing across a mouthhole and stopping holes to change pitch. Over time, its usage broadened to include other devices that make a loud, sharp sound when air rushes through them, like a siren, a steam whistle on a train, or a car horn.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他喜欢吹子。

Tā xǐhuān chuī dízi.

He likes playing the flute.

我在学习吹子。

Wǒ zài xuéxí chuī dízi.

I am learning to play the flute.

子的声音很好听。

Dízi de shēngyīn hěn hǎotīng.

The sound of the flute is very pleasant.

每天下午他练习吹子。

Měitiān xiàwǔ tā liànxí chuī dízi.

Every afternoon he practices playing the flute.

火车汽声响了。

Huǒchē qìdí shēng xiǎng le.

The train whistle sounded.

他用子演奏了一首民歌。

Tā yòng dízi yǎnzòu le yī shǒu míngē.

He played a folk song with the flute.

声在寂静的夜晚格外清晰。

Dí shēng zài jìjìng de yèwǎn géwài qīngxī.

The flute sound is especially clear in the quiet night.

那位音乐家以精湛的艺闻名。

Nà wèi yīnyuèjiā yǐ jīngzhàn de dí yì wénmíng.

That musician is famous for his exquisite flute skills.