Definitions

liáo (verb) to chat
liáo (adverb) slightly; just
liáo (verb) to depend upon

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "聊" is composed of the semantic component 耳 (ear) and the phonetic component 卯, a structure that hints at its original meaning related to hearing. Its earliest sense was "to rely upon" or "to depend on", a meaning preserved in the classical expression 无聊, which described a state of having nothing to rely on for support or solace, later evolving to signify boredom. Over time, the primary function of the character shifted to denote casual conversation or chat, an activity fundamentally dependent on listening with the ear, thus creating a logical, if indirect, connection between its structure and its dominant modern usage. This verbal sense, as in 聊天, eventually became the character's most common application, while its older meaning of dependence receded into limited idiomatic use.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们来这件事。

Wǒmen lái liáo liao zhè jiàn shì.

Let's talk about this matter.

他喜欢和朋友天。

Tā xǐhuān hé péngyou liáotiān.

He likes to chat with friends.

我们昨晚了很久。

Wǒmen zuó wǎn liáo le hěn jiǔ.

We talked for a long time last night.

她正在网上得开心。

Tā zhèngzài wǎngshàng liáo de kāixīn.

She is chatting happily online.

的时候我会看看书。

Wúliáo de shíhou wǒ huì kàn kan shū.

When I'm bored, I read books.

他们到了未来的计划。

Tāmen liáo dào le wèilái de jìhuà.

They talked about future plans.

这次谈话出了新的思路。

Zhè cì tánhuà liáo chū le xīn de sīlù.

This conversation brought forth new ideas.

起童年往事,他感慨万分。

Liáo qǐ tóngnián wǎngshì, tā gǎnkǎi wànfēn.

Speaking of childhood memories, he is filled with emotion.