Definitions

miáo (noun) sprout; seedling
Miáo (noun) Hmong; Miao ethnic group

Etymology

Sprouts are plants () that rise from the field ().

About

The character 苗, whose structure has remained consistent as a phono-semantic compound with 艹 (grass/plants) over 田 (field), originally depicted young plants emerging from a field, specifically denoting rice seedlings or new growth. This core agricultural meaning naturally extended to encompass all young plants or sprouts, and from this botanical sense, it acquired more abstract human applications, coming to refer to a young generation or descendants, as seen in terms like 苗裔. Furthermore, its association with things that sprout or begin allowed it to denote early signs or symptoms of a situation. The character also functions commonly as a Chinese surname, a usage directly inherited from its primary meaning.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

田里的禾绿油油。

Tián lǐ de hémiáo lǜyóuyóu.

The seedlings in the field are lush and green.

小树需要多浇水。

Xiǎo shùmiáo xūyào duō jiāo shuǐ.

The young sapling needs to be watered often.

她姓,叫小艺。

Tā xìng Miáo, jiào Miáo Xiǎoyì.

Her surname is Miao, and her name is Miao Xiaoyi.

这些菜长得非常壮。

Zhèxiē càimiáo zhǎng de fēicháng zhuàng.

These vegetable seedlings are growing very strong.

能保护我们的健康。

Yìmiáo néng bǎohù wǒmen de jiànkāng.

Vaccines can protect our health.

新品种的麦抗旱能力强。

Xīn pǐnzhǒng de màimiáo kànghàn nénglì qiáng.

The new variety of wheat seedlings has strong drought resistance.

她的身材保持得很条。

Tā de shēncái bǎochí de hěn miáotiáo.

She keeps her figure very slim.

这位青年是位根正红的好党员。

Zhè wèi qīngnián shì wèi gēn zhèng miáo hóng de hǎo dǎngyuán.

This young person is a good Party member with upright roots and red sprouts (of proper background and ideology).