Definitions

miáo (noun) sprout; seedling
Miáo (noun) Hmong; Miao ethnic group

Etymology

Sprouts are plants () that rise from the field ().

About

The character "苗" is composed of the grass radical "艹" positioned above the field component "田", a structure that directly illustrates its original conception of young plants sprouting in cultivated soil. Its primary meaning historically referred to seedlings, particularly the early growth of cereal crops, which then extended metaphorically to signify descendants or progeny in literary contexts. Through phonetic loan, the character was also employed to denote certain ethnic groups, eventually crystallizing as the name for the Miao people, thereby broadening its semantic scope from agriculture to lineage and ethnonymy.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

田里的禾绿油油。

Tián lǐ de hémiáo lǜyóuyóu.

The seedlings in the field are lush and green.

小树需要多浇水。

Xiǎo shùmiáo xūyào duō jiāo shuǐ.

The young sapling needs to be watered often.

她姓,叫小艺。

Tā xìng Miáo, jiào Miáo Xiǎoyì.

Her surname is Miao, and her name is Miao Xiaoyi.

这些菜长得非常壮。

Zhèxiē càimiáo zhǎng de fēicháng zhuàng.

These vegetable seedlings are growing very strong.

能保护我们的健康。

Yìmiáo néng bǎohù wǒmen de jiànkāng.

Vaccines can protect our health.

新品种的麦抗旱能力强。

Xīn pǐnzhǒng de màimiáo kànghàn nénglì qiáng.

The new variety of wheat seedlings has strong drought resistance.

她的身材保持得很条。

Tā de shēncái bǎochí de hěn miáotiáo.

She keeps her figure very slim.

这位青年是位根正红的好党员。

Zhè wèi qīngnián shì wèi gēn zhèng miáo hóng de hǎo dǎngyuán.

This young person is a good Party member with upright roots and red sprouts (of proper background and ideology).