Definitions

chá (noun) stubble left after harvest; crop aftermath
chá (noun) opportunity; chance
chá (verb) to plant a second crop

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "茬" is structurally composed of the grass radical over the phonetic component "在", etymologically connecting it to plant-based concepts and specifically the stubble remaining after crops are cut. Its original meaning centered on agricultural residue, which gradually extended to indicate successive planting cycles or batches, such as referring to multiple harvests from the same field. This semantic expansion further allowed the character to acquire metaphorical usage in colloquial contexts, where it often denotes a matter or pretext, as seen in expressions like picking a quarrel, thereby reflecting a shift from concrete farming terminology to more abstract conversational applications.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

田里的麦还在。

Tián lǐ de mài chá hái zài.

The wheat stubble in the field is still there.

农民们正在清理玉米

Nóngmín men zhèngzài qīnglǐ yùmǐ chá.

The farmers are cleaning up the corn stubble.

他喜欢找别人的

Tā xǐhuān zhǎo biérén de chá.

He likes to pick faults with others.

这是第一蔬菜。

Zhè shì dì yī chá shūcài.

This is the first crop of vegetables.

收割后,田里留下了很多稻

Shōugē hòu, tián lǐ liú xiàle hěnduō dào chá.

After harvesting, a lot of rice stubble was left in the field.

他接着我的继续说下去。

Tā jiēzhe wǒ de chá jìxù shuō xiàqù.

He continued speaking by picking up my topic.

如果你再找,我就生气了。

Rúguǒ nǐ zài zhǎo chá, wǒ jiù shēngqì le.

If you pick faults again, I will get angry.

尽管这庄稼收成不好,但农民们没有气馁。

Jǐnguǎn zhè chá zhuāngjia shōucheng bù hǎo, dàn nóngmín men méiyǒu qìněi.

Although this crop's harvest is not good, the farmers are not discouraged.