Definitions

kào (verb) to lean against; to lean on
kào (verb) to depend on; to rely on; to trust
kào (preposition) near; close to

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "conflict". The meaning later shifted to "lean against".

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "靠" is structurally composed of the components 告 and 非, though its etymological origin is not directly derived from their individual meanings. Initially, the character conveyed the idea of dependence or support, with early usage centered on reliance. Over centuries, its semantic scope expanded to include the physical act of leaning against an object as well as the abstract sense of trusting or depending on a person or thing. The form of the character, built from these two components, has remained consistent in its standard orthography.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

近我一点。

Qǐng kàojìn wǒ yīdiǎn.

Please come closer to me.

我们依父母。

Wǒmen yīkào fùmǔ.

We rely on our parents.

车子边停了。

Chēzi kàobiān tíng le.

The car pulled over to the side.

这个人很谱。

Zhège rén hěn kàopǔ.

This person is very reliable.

他有山支持。

Tā yǒu kàoshān zhīchí.

He has backing support.

学习要自己努力。

Xuéxí yào kào zìjǐ nǔlì.

Learning depends on one's own efforts.

经济发展不能只出口。

Jīngjì fāzhǎn bùnéng zhǐ kào chūkǒu.

Economic development cannot rely solely on exports.

在困难的时候,朋友可以得住。

Zài kùnnán de shíhou, péngyou kěyǐ kàodezhù.

In difficult times, friends can be relied upon.