Definitions

xiāo good horse; valiant

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(xiāo) is a phonosemantic compound, the simplified form of . The semantic component (from ) signifies a strong, fast, or spirited horse, while the phonetic component (from ) indicates the pronunciation. Originally referring to such a fine steed, the character's meaning shifted metaphorically to the bravery and martial prowess of the warriors who rode them. Today it describes valiant generals or elite military units, its original equine sense largely obsolete.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern