Definitions

náo (literary) to disturb; (literary) to weaken
ráo radius (anatomy); bone of the forearm

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phonosemantic compound: (wood) represents the meaning, and (yáo) represents the sound. It is the simplified form of , where the traditional phonetic is replaced by . Originally, the character denoted a wooden oar or paddle for rowing. The meaning later broadened to the act of rowing, and then extended to describe something bent or yielding. This final sense was inspired by the bending of a wooden oar against water resistance, a natural association between the object and its behavior. From a concrete tool, the meaning thus evolved to an action and a physical quality.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern