Definitions

pián surname Pian
pián (of a pair of horses) to pull side by side; to be side by side; to be fused together; parallel (literary style)

Etymology

A team of horses  working together 

About

originally referred to a pair of horses yoked side by side to pull a carriage. The traditional character is a phono-semantic compound: the left radical gives the meaning 'horse', while the right component (together, side by side) indicates the sound and reinforces the sense of pairing. Its simplified form, , uses the simplified horse radical and the phonetic . From this image of a team of horses working in tandem, acquired the extended meaning of a highly stylized parallel prose that dominated classical Chinese literature, marked by balanced, paired sentences and strict rhythmic patterns.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern