Definitions

wěi little tuna; Euthynnus alletteratus

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(wěi), the simplified form of , is a phonosemantic compound: the left-side component (yú) means 'fish', and the right-side component (yǒu) gives the pronunciation. In ancient Chinese texts, it referred to the sturgeon, a massive freshwater fish of China's river systems, appearing in classical poetry and accounts of royal banquets. As maritime trade and modern taxonomy developed, the character's use shifted, and it now translates 'tuna', a large, commercially important saltwater fish unrelated to the sturgeon.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern