Definitions

(noun) dose (medicine); prescription

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character denotes a medicinal dose, chemical preparation, or active agent. It is a phono-semantic compound: the phonetic (simplified from , meaning neat or uniform) gives the sound, while the semantic radical (knife) provides the meaning. The knife radical reflects the ancient practice of slicing, dividing, and carefully measuring herbal ingredients to prepare standardized medical prescriptions. The traditional form places the complex phonetic on the left; the simplified replaces it with the simpler , leaving the knife radical on the right unchanged and retaining the visual link to cutting and apportioning substances for therapeutic or industrial use.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这是一种有效的药

Zhè shì yī zhǒng yǒuxiào de yàojì.

This is an effective medicine.

消毒可以杀死细菌。

Xiāodújì kěyǐ shāsǐ xìjūn.

Disinfectant can kill bacteria.

催化能加快反应速度。

Cuīhuàjì néng jiākuài fǎnyìng sùdù.

Catalysts can speed up reaction rates.

食品添加需要严格控制。

Shípǐn tiānjiājì xūyào yángé kòngzhì.

Food additives need strict control.

这种溶对环境有害。

Zhè zhǒng róngjì duì huánjìng yǒuhài.

This solvent is harmful to the environment.

请务必遵循正确的量。

Qǐng wùbì zūnxún zhèngquè de jìliàng.

Please be sure to follow the correct dosage.

这种制用于外部涂抹。

Zhè zhǒng zhìjì yòngyú wàibù túmǒ.

This preparation is for external application.

催化在工业生产中至关重要。

Cuīhuàjì zài gōngyè shēngchǎn zhōng zhìguān zhòngyào.

Catalysts are crucial in industrial production.