Definitions

wān to scoop out; to gouge out

Etymology phono-semantic

knife

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "剜" signifies gouging or scooping out and is structured as a phono-semantic compound combining the "刂" radical, denoting knife or cutting action, with the phonetic component "宛" to suggest pronunciation. Its etymology aligns with this form, where the radical directly informs the meaning related to cutting, while "宛" serves primarily as a sound indicator. Over time, the character has consistently referred to the act of removing material by cutting or digging, as evidenced in historical texts and idioms like "剜肉补疮", which employs this core meaning without substantial semantic deviation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern