Definitions

to cut off the nose

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character 劓 is structurally composed of 鼻, meaning "nose", and 刂, the knife radical, directly indicating its original referent: the punishment of nose amputation. This term was used in early Chinese penal codes to describe a specific judicial mutilation, and its form consistently reflects this violent action through its constituent parts. While the character's meaning has remained specific to this historical practice, its application has narrowed over time, shifting from a term in active legal use to one encountered primarily in classical or historical contexts.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern