Definitions

chí (noun) spoon

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 匙 is a phono-semantic compound, with the phonetic component 是 (shì) on the left and the spoon radical 匕 (bǐ) on the right. This radical places it within the semantic category of dining or scooping utensils. Its primary meaning is a small spoon used for eating, stirring, or measuring. The meaning later extended to include a key, as traditional Chinese keys resembled long-handled spoons and operated with a similar scooping or inserting motion within the lock. Both the spoon and key meanings remain common today.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

在桌子上。

Yàoshi zài zhuōzi shàng.

The key is on the table.

他用汤喝汤。

Tā yòng tāngchí hē tāng.

He uses a spoon to drink soup.

请给我一把茶

Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bǎ cháchí.

Please give me a teaspoon.

这把钥开不了门。

Zhè bǎ yàoshi kāi bù liǎo mén.

This key cannot open the door.

妈妈用子搅拌咖啡。

Māma yòng chízi jiǎobàn kāfēi.

Mom stirs coffee with a spoon.

我忘记带办公室的钥了。

Wǒ wàngjì dài bàngōngshì de yàoshi le.

I forgot to bring the office key.

和筷子是常用的餐具。

Tāngchí hé kuàizi shì chángyòng de cānjù.

Spoons and chopsticks are commonly used utensils.

如果你找不到钥,可以用备用钥

Rúguǒ nǐ zhǎo bù dào yàoshi, kěyǐ yòng bèiyòng yàoshi.

If you can't find the key, you can use the spare key.