Definitions

wéi (particle) hello (when answering the phone)
wèi (particle) hey
wèi (verb) to feed

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "喂" is structured with the mouth radical (口) on the left and the phonetic component "畏" on the right, while its traditional counterpart for the verb meaning "to feed" is written as "餵", which replaces the mouth radical with the food radical (食) while retaining "畏". Historically, "喂" functioned primarily as an onomatopoeic interjection used to shout or call out, and over time it acquired the additional verbal sense of "to feed", a meaning borrowed from the traditional form "餵" that explicitly denotes providing food. This semantic expansion allowed the character to encompass both auditory and nurturing actions, with the consistent phonetic element "畏" guiding pronunciation in both forms despite their differing radicals.

Example Sentences Hide

,你好,请问是谁?

Wèi, nǐ hǎo, qǐng wèn shì shéi?

Hello, who is this, please?

,你等一下,我马上就来。

Wèi, nǐ děng yīxià, wǒ mǎshàng jiù lái.

Hey, wait a moment, I'll be right there.

过阳台上的小鸟了吗?

Nǐ wèi guò yángtái shàng de xiǎo niǎo le ma?

Have you fed the little birds on the balcony?

他正在给动物园的老虎食。

Tā zhèngzài gěi dòngwùyuán de lǎohǔ wèi shí.

He is feeding the tigers at the zoo.

妈妈打电话来时,我总是先说“”。

Māmā dǎ diànhuà lái shí, wǒ zǒngshì xiān shuō “wèi”.

When mom calls, I always say "hello" first.

这位护士很有耐心地病人吃药。

Zhè wèi hùshi hěn yǒu nàixīn de wèi bìngrén chī yào.

This nurse very patiently fed the patient medicine.

养宠物需要承担很多责任。

Wèiyǎng chǒngwù xūyào chéngdān hěnduō zérèn.

Raising a pet requires taking on a lot of responsibility.

听到有人喊“”,他疑惑地转过头。

Tīng dào yǒu rén hǎn “wèi”, tā yíhuò de zhuǎnguò tóu.

Hearing someone shout "hey", he turned around in confusion.