Definitions

xiào (verb) to whistle; to hiss

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 啸, with its traditional form 嘯, is structurally composed of the mouth radical 口 on the left and the component 肅 on the right, which was simplified to 肃 in its contemporary version. Etymologically, this character initially denoted a specific human vocalization, referring to a deliberate, drawn-out whistle or call often employed in classical literary contexts to convey emotional or poetic expression. Over centuries, its meaning extended beyond human sounds to encompass similar auditory phenomena produced by animals, such as the howling of certain beasts, and by natural forces like the whistling of wind through trees or mountains. The component 肅/肃 functions primarily as a phonetic indicator for the character’s pronunciation, while the mouth radical consistently signifies its association with sounds generated from the mouth.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

风在呼着。

Fēng zài hūxiàozhe.

The wind is howling.

火车呼着进站。

Huǒchē hūxiàozhe jìnzhàn.

The train whistles into the station.

老虎在林中长

Lǎohǔ zài lín zhōng chángxiào.

The tiger roars in the forest.

是一种可怕的灾害。

Hǎixiào shì yī zhǒng kěpà de zāihài.

A tsunami is a terrible disaster.

狂风呼,大雨如注。

Kuángfēng hūxiào, dàyǔ rú zhù.

The wind howls, and the rain pours down.

他对着山谷大声叫。

Tā duìzhe shāngǔ dàshēng xiàojiào.

He shouts loudly towards the valley.

叫声从扬声器里传出。

Xiàojiào shēng cóng yángshēngqì lǐ chuánchū.

A screeching sound comes from the loudspeaker.

在北风呼的冬夜,街上行人稀少。

Zài běifēng hūxiào de dōngyè, jiē shàng xíngrén xīshǎo.

On a winter night with the north wind howling, there are few pedestrians on the street.